Phase II analysis of paclitaxel and capecitabine in the treatment of recurrent or disseminated squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck region
Recurrent or disseminated squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
The treatment plan was as follows: Day 1: Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 iv over 3 h Days 1 to 14: Capecitabine 825 mg/m2 per dose orally bid (twice daily) for 2 weeks, with 200 ml water taken <30 min after a meal After a 1-week interval without medication, the treatment was repeated. The patients received the following iv premedication 30 min before administration of paclitaxel: dexamethasone 10 mg, clemastine 2 mg, and nizatidine 100 mg.
1. Histologically confirmed recurrent or disseminated squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck region, not suitable for curative radiotherapy or salvage surgery 2. Measurable disease in minimum 2 dimensions 3. Aged 18-75 years 4. World Health Organization (WHO) performance status <=2 5. No previous chemotherapy for 1 month 6. No other severe life-shortening disease or other malignant disease 7. Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function
1. Non-measurable disease 2. Pregnant or breastfeeding women 3. Chemotherapy within the last month 4. Brain metastases 5. Other malignant disease